Matej Bel, an 18th-century polymath often hailed as the “Great Ornament of Hungary,” holds considerable historical significance. However, the latest publication celebrating his life has sparked criticism due to its connections with controversial authors and the involvement of Slovakia’s Foreign Affairs Ministry, writes daily Sme.
The book in question, the third in a series, was co-authored by Miloš Jesenský, a veterinary scientist turned “mystery researcher,” and Peter Kubica, a close associate of Moscow-leaning Foreign Minister Juraj Blanár of the Smer party. Kubica, who previously authored laudatory poems about the wartime Slovak leader and priest Jozef Tiso–responsible for deporting tens of thousands of Slovak Jews to death camps–now dismisses his earlier writings as youthful indiscretions. Kubica also reviews books, publishing his contributions on Nové slovo (New Word), a website listed as a source of disinformation by the Konšpirátori.sk project. Jesenský, meanwhile, is known for his work exploring pseudoscientific themes such as secret societies and paranormal phenomena.
The book’s promotion was funded by the Foreign Affairs Ministry and published by Matej Bel University Press. A ministry-produced promotional video claims the project aims to instil patriotism among young people. Critics, however, highlight a historical inaccuracy: Matej Bel did not identify as Slovak but as a resident of Hungary.
Concerns have also been raised regarding the academic credibility of the authors and the appropriateness of using public funds for such a project. Eva Kowalská, a historian at the Slovak Academy of Sciences, criticised the inclusion of Jesenský, suggesting he lacks the requisite academic credentials. Ivan Novotný, a diplomat recently dismissed from the ministry, has pointed to a broader ideological trend under Blanár’s leadership.
“Minister Blanár has long been heavily influenced by his colleague Peter Kubica and clearly surrounds himself with people who sympathise with the darkest episodes of our history,” said Novotný.
Despite the backlash, the ministry has defended its efforts, describing the videos as a celebration of Matej Bel’s enduring legacy.
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