Introducing Youth to the Lives of Great Black Scientists

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By D. Kevin McNeirThe Afro | Word In BlackThis post was originally published on AfroBlack Lives: Great Minds of Science,” is the work of the book’s talented illustrator, David Wilkerson, and written by Tonya Bolden. (Photo courtesy of Abrams Fanfare)(WIB) – History is full of amazing Black scientists whose lives and accomplishments have routinely been ignored and forgotten because of their race and gender. But being overlooked doesn’t mean they have not had a profound impact on the world because of their talent, imagination and courage. In fact, their stories represent not only tales of personal triumph but also confirm the impact that an openness to diversity can have in propelling scientific discovery and progress to new heights. To shed light on the lives of great but lesser-known Black scientists and innovators, award-winning author Tonya Bolden and illustrator David Wilkerson have collaborated and recently published “Black Lives: Great Minds of Science.”This fun and accessible graphic novel for middle grade readers serves as a kid-friendly introduction to some of the greatest scientists in history – Black men and women who were doctors, engineers, mathematicians and biologists. While each of them faced challenges, they refused to give up or back down, rising to the top of their professions and making significant contributions along the way. Bolden, who began her career writing book reviews for Black Enterprise before working on “how to” books for clients, like “how to start a business at home,” or “how to get into the mail order business,” said this time she wanted to try something different.

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Award-winning author Tonya Bolden reaches beyond her comfort zone to pen “Great Minds of Science.” (Photo courtesy Tonya Bolden)
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“I wanted to introduce young readers to professions and fields that you wouldn’t normally connect to Black people,” she said. “As I began my research, it occurred to me that while we all know about George Washington Carver, we may not know that there were and are Blacks who have made their mark in the world as marine biologists, robotics engineers and ornithologists. That made working on this book particularly exciting.” Bolden added that she also wanted to illustrate the variety of experiences and backgrounds that helped shape the lives and dreams of those featured in “Great Minds of Science.” “In the end, I really found myself assuming the role of a teacher,” she said. “But first, I had a lot of homework to do because I am not what you’d call a science person. I began to look at different eras within the last several hundred years as well as the different socio-economic backgrounds of Black scientists of the past and I was amazed. “In the book, we feature an inventor, Frederick Jones, who was born into poverty in Kentucky in 1893 and became an orphan at a young age. But in 1961, the year he died, Jones, who would become the father of refrigerated transportation and later dubbed ‘The King of Cool,’ sold his company, Thermo Control (renamed Thermo King), which produced refrigeration units that he invented, to Westinghouse Electric Company for about $35 million. Still, as he never applied for patents for his earliest inventions, he never made a dime on them and others were able to use them for free. His story represents the kinds of accomplishments I wanted to salute and share with young readers,” Bolden said. 

Wilkerson, the only child of parents from South Georgia and Waterloo, Iowa, said he first became interested in art and illustration during his years in elementary school. Now living in Largo, Md. in Prince George’s County, he said he had to work hard to develop his craft. 
David Wilkerson, illustrator of the book, “Black Lives: Great Minds of Science,” is just 32 years old. The title is a kid-friendly graphic novel on lesser-known, but still great, Black scientists. (Photo courtesy David Wilkerson)“I wish I had been naturally talented but I really wasn’t,” he said. “I put about six years into formal training including studying animation as a college undergrad and then completing my master’s degree so I could teach. As for this book, I think it represents some of my strongest work – it was certainly challenging,” Wilkerson said. Contributing illustrations for a graphic novel required Wilkerson to read the manuscript numerous times until he could imagine each of the nine scientists featured in the book in everyday situations – situations common to the work they did. “This is the first in a series of books and I think it’s going to be well-received,” he said. “In terms of the layout, I guess reading about science, especially if you’re a child, can be rather boring. So, my job was to grab the attention of our readers – to find the best fit for the words and the drawings. “I’ve done 11 or 12 children’s projects in the past but this is my first graphic novel. To be clear, I once had a day job as a construction worker and did illustrations as a freelancer in the evenings. There were roadblocks and for a while, I bounced from place to place and from couch to couch. But if you want it badly enough, you adjust, You learn how to be diligent. You consistently put time into your craft. Some of my friends have yet to see their dreams come true. Fortunately for me, I am seeing years of hard work and patience begin to pay off,” Wilkerson said. The book will be the highlight of an upcoming event in Baltimore. Bolden will be featured at the Enoch Pratt Free Library’s Cherry Hill Branch on Thursday, Oct. 30, from 4 to 5 p.m. See the link below for more information. https://calendar.prattlibrary.org/event/tonya-bolden-great-minds-of-science-black-lives-1This post appeared first on AFRO American Newspapers.

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Traffic & Travel: Roads in Fermanagh and County Down remain closed this morning after overnight RTCs

Watch more of our videos on ShotsTV.com and on Freeview 262 or Freely 565Visit Shots! nowTwo roads are closed this morningCounty DownThe Belfast Road in Comber remains closed this morning following a serious two vehicle road traffic collision.Roads closed this morningDiversions are in place however road users are advised to seek alternative routes for their journey as delays are expected in the area.It had been previously reported the the Lisnaskea Road in Lisnaskea was closed following a serious road traffic collision.The road is now reopened

Hall of Famer again: Former Westwood Patriots basketball star Sarah (Stream) Stanek honored by Michigan Tech

Michigan Tech’s Sarah Stream, right, defends against a Northern Michigan University player in a December 2008 game at the SDC Gym in Houghton. (Houghton Daily Mining Gazete file photo by David Archambeau)Sarah Stream, now Sarah Stanek, starred for the Patriots from 2000-03, then went on to MTU and was a top player there from 2004-10 even with several serious knee injuries slowing that part of her career.
Now living in the Iron Mountain area, Stanek, 38, was part of Westwood’s first state title in any sport, leading the girls basketball Patriots to the Class C championship as a senior in the fall of 2003.
A 2018 inductee into the Upper Peninsula Sports Hall of Fame, Stream was the U.P. Class ABC Player of the Year and also earned all-state honors in her final year with the Pats.
“The most complete player we’ve ever had here,” Westwood coach Tom Hammar said in a Daily Mining Gazette story published in 2020. “She did everything well.”
Michigan Tech’s Sarah Stream during her Huskies career from 2004-10Averaging 25.4 points per game that year, she led a 27-1 Westwood team with 37 points against defending state champion Inkster in the Class C semifinals, then put in 24 points — on 11 of 16 shooting — seven assists and six steals in the Patriots’ 62-27 blowout of Michigan Center in the finals.
“She kept going and going — we couldn’t stop her,” Inkster coach Jasmine Bracey said at the state final four. “The best player we’ve seen all season.”
As a junior, Stream led Westwood to the the regional finals before losing to powerhouse St. Ignace 73-72 in overtime.
She is Westwood’s all-time scoring leader with 1,842 points and held the Mid-Peninsula Conference single-season scoring record of 373 points.
Moving on to Michigan Tech, she started at that time a program-record 126 games for the Huskies despite knee injuries in 2005 and 2007 as she twice helped Tech reach the NCAA Division II Elite Eight.
Michigan Tech’s Sarah Stream, right, passes the ball during a game at Northern Michigan University in January 2009. (Journal file photo)She still ranks sixth in MTU all-time scoring with 1,464 points while holding the school record with 459 assists. She’s also fourth in games played, fifth in career free throw percentage at 82% and eighth in 3-point percentage at just a tad under 40%.
Stream piled up the honors immediately with the Huskies, being named the 2005 GLIAC Freshman of the Year. She was a four-time All-GLIAC pick, three years on the First Team. Her teams had a record of 98-27, winning one GLIAC Tournament crown and two each of GLIAC regular-season titles and NCAA tournament Midwest regional championships.
A two-time academic All-American, she received the NCAA Elite 88 Award at the 2010 NCAA Elite Eight. She tacked on two all-region selections, two GLIAC all-tournament team picks and earned on each of a GLIAC Commissioner’s Award and GLIAC all-defensive team.
And from MTU, she was a three-time team captain, four-time recipient of the Scholastic Achievement Award and three-time winner of the Harold Meese Sportsmanship Award.
Then after all of that, in her post-playing days she served as an assistant coach for the Tech women’s team, helping the Huskies reach the 2011 NCAA Division II championship final.
Sarah (Stream) StanekAt her 2018 UPSHF induction, she thanked her family for a large part of her basketball success.
“I am the youngest of four kids,” Stanek said at the time. “I grew up watching them play sports and being proud to be their little sister.
“They taught me to be tough, to not be a sore loser and they made me compete. I looked up to them and I still do more than they will ever know.”
The other nine inductees into the MTU sports hall were longtime announcer Mitch Lake, past school president Glenn Mroz, former associate athletic director Dave Nordstrom, volleyball player Jennifer (Jung) Lucas, football players Tim Bedenis and Tom VanWagner, men’s basketball player Ali Haidar and hockey players Shawn Harrison and John Scott.
Information compiled by Journal Sports Editor Steve Brownlee. His email address is [email protected].

China Prepares For Renewed Tensions With Trump Over Trade, Technology, And Taiwan

China is bracing for a renewed wave of unpredictability and potential friction with the United States over trade, technology, and Taiwan.

Among the biggest potential impacts on China, if Trump fulfills his campaign promises, is his threat to impose a sweeping 60% tariff on all Chinese exports to the US.

Such a tariff would significantly impact China’s struggling economy, which is already grappling with high youth unemployment, a prolonged property slump, and government debt.

According to an analysis by UBS earlier this year, a 60% tariff on Chinese imports could reduce China’s economic growth by 2.5 percentage points, or roughly half of its projected growth.

During Trump’s first term, the US placed tariffs on over $360 billion worth of Chinese goods. This pressure brought Beijing to the negotiating table, resulting in a 2020 trade deal in which China pledged to improve intellectual property protections and purchase an additional $200 billion in US goods. However, a later study found that China had bought very few of the promised goods. President Joe Biden retained most of Trump’s tariffs and added new duties this year on items like steel, solar cells, and electric vehicles.

Henry Gao, a law professor at Singapore Management University specializing in international trade, suggests that, as before, tariffs could be used to pressure Beijing into negotiations.

 “Given the weak economic position of China this time, I think there will be more willingness to talk,” he said. “Thus, while the tariff might have some short-term effects on the Chinese economy, the situation might improve once they reach a deal.”Related News:

Trade discussions might also involve Trump’s outreach to Chinese President Xi Jinping to mediate in the Ukraine conflict, a challenge Trump claims he could quickly resolve, though he hasn’t specified how.

Previously, Trump sought Xi’s assistance in dealing with North Korea’s leader Kim Jong Un, a pattern that may continue, with Trump balancing trade disputes against efforts to gain China’s support in global crises.

Faridah Abdulkadiri
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‘Back yourself’ – How this Big Four law firm has put diversity at the heart of its business

“To young women, I’d say: back yourself, and don’t hesitate to go for those opportunities” – Jenny Dickson is the Chair of Morton Fraser MacRobertsJenny Dickson is the Chair of Morton Fraser MacRoberts, one of Scotland’s ‘big four’ independent law firms. Known as “MFMac” for short, the firm’s goal is to thrive by championing diversity and inclusion.What do diversity, inclusion, and belonging (DI&B) mean to you, and how do they influence your leadership?At MFMac, we talk about “belonging” a lot – DI&B is at the heart of how we operate. Growing up, I was taught the importance of your moral compass – recognising my own privilege and standing up for those who didn’t have the same advantages, something that shapes how I lead today.As a leader, it’s important to create a work environment that is characterised by inclusive and collaborative behaviour, which feeds into a sustainable and inclusive culture. When we prioritise DI&B, we don’t just improve the firm – we create a community where everyone can succeed and are more likely to make a positive contribution to the wider business community.Jenny Dickson, Chair of Morton Fraser MacRoberts

Trump’s Return To Washington: Impact On Ukraine, Economic Hopes, And Contro

In an unprecedented turn of events, Donald Trump has been reelected as President of the United States while under a felony conviction.Trump’s comeback to the White House, following his guilty verdict in a New York court on 34 counts of falsifying business records, is shaping up to be one of the most polarizing political moments in U.S. history.Despite his legal issues, Trump’s administration brings promises of policy shifts that may impact global geopolitics, economic strategies, and defense alliances.Reduced Support for Ukraine: A Shift in Foreign Policy?One of Trump’s primary campaign promises was to reassess U.S. involvement in international conflicts. He has been vocal about reducing support to Ukraine in its ongoing conflict with Russia, instead urging European nations to bear more of the financial and logistical burden.Trump has also hinted at pursuing a swift peace deal, though critics argue that this might favor Russia by freezing current battle lines.Allies in NATO are bracing for a potential shift in the U.S.’s role, a move that could bring mixed reactions within the alliance.Economic Optimism: Deregulation and Domestic GrowthA cornerstone of Trump’s policy platform involves deregulation and pro-business measures aimed at energizing the U.S. economy.Supporters argue that his previous term’s tax cuts and emphasis on domestic manufacturing were highly successful in boosting job growth and creating a robust economy.Experts predict that this renewed focus on deregulation could encourage investment and growth in sectors like energy, manufacturing, and technology.Some experts suggest that Trump’s leadership might bring an economic boost by making U.S. industries more competitive on a global scale and fostering resilience in the face of international competition.Despite his conviction, Trump’s administration has pledged a tougher stance on law and order within the U.S.Trump’s policy ideas around supporting police forces, restricting immigration to enhance border security, and countering fentanyl trafficking resonate with some voters concerned about domestic safety.His administration may prioritize these areas in hopes of reducing crime rates and addressing public concerns about safety and stability.Trump’s return also raises profound constitutional questions.Although his felony conviction would typically raise concerns about eligibility, there is no constitutional rule barring a felon from holding the presidency.His appeal is pending, and Trump’s legal team is expected to use every available route to delay sentencing until after the election.Analysts predict his situation may lead to legal precedents in future cases concerning candidate eligibility and public office.As Trump returns to power, his administration’s impact on domestic and international policy remains uncertain but substantial.
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Best Breakfast Foods To Eat When You’re Traveling, And Why It Matters

LOADINGERROR LOADINGIf there’s ever a time for culinary indulgence, it’s vacation. After all, what good is visiting a new place if you can’t appreciate the local cuisine? But when your stomach starts to hurt and you feel tired all the time because you’re eating too much heavy, sugar-filled food, it can start to cramp your vacation style. Advertisement

An easy solution to this common travel problem may be to eat a healthy breakfast. “Prioritizing a good breakfast while on vacation can set your whole day up for success in terms of blood sugar management, and fuel you up for adventures and exploring,” explained Maggie Michalczyk, a registered dietitian and founder of Once Upon a Pumpkin.A balanced breakfast that contains protein and fiber will ensure that you don’t experience a huge blood sugar spike, and that you’ll feel fueled up until lunchtime, Michalczyk said. It could also encourage you to make healthier food choices throughout the day, since you won’t have to deal with a blood sugar surge that leaves you craving even more sugar and unhealthy fats. “With a little pre-planning or a simple game plan, I think there are some easy options that you can bring with you or look for at airport kiosks or stores to help build a healthy travel breakfast that can help ensure you’re feeling good on vacation,” Michalczyk said. From pre-planned breakfasts that are easy to assemble in your hotel room or Airbnb to options at chain restaurants, here are the best breakfasts to eat on vacation that won’t spike your blood sugar. Advertisement

Starbucks egg white bites or oatmealFor better or worse, there are very few towns or cities that don’t have a Starbucks. And fortunately, Starbucks has some excellent healthy (and delicious!) breakfast options. “I’m a big fan of their fluffy egg bites, as they’re a good source of protein and contain veggies,” Michalczyk said. “I like Starbucks oatmeal, too, because their oats are a good source of fiber. I would ask them to hold the brown sugar on the oatmeal or ask for it on the side so you can control the amount of sugar added.”Arx0nt via Getty ImagesWhether you get it at Starbucks or Panera, oatmeal is a great item to order that you can customize to suit your health needs.Head to the breakfast buffetYes, really! If you’re staying at a hotel, there are usually some solid options at the breakfast buffet that will leave you feeling full and energized. “Make sure your breakfast contains a source of fiber (fruit, veggies, oats or whole-grain toast), protein (eggs, yogurt or scrambled tofu) and healthy fats (avocado, nuts or seeds),” suggested Jenn LaVardera, a registered dietitian and nutritionist for Daily Harvest. Avocado toastIf you have a toaster in your Airbnb or hotel room, avocado toast can be a great option. “Avocado is a good source of healthy fats that increase satiety,” Michalczyk said. “Grab whole-grain bread if available, as it contains more fiber, and top it with an egg if you can for more protein.”Advertisement

Panera oatmeal If you’re vacationing somewhere with a Panera outlet, take advantage of the oatmeal. “Oatmeal is a great breakfast starter, but it can be boring if you don’t spice it up. Panera has a tasty cinnamon-spiced steel-cut oatmeal with strawberries and pecans,” said Kim Rose, a registered dietitian with Lose It! “To accentuate the flavor profile even more, sprinkle on a touch of cardamom. Cardamom pairs well with cinnamon, rendering a warm, citrusy flavor that’s pleasing to the tastebuds.”Overnight oatsAll you need for this easy travel breakfast is a fridge, since you can assemble the ingredients ahead of time. “Protein-packed overnight oatmeal is a great option,” Abby Grimm, registered dietitian for FWDFuel, said. “Combine rolled oats, your favorite protein powder, eight ounces of almond milk, almond butter, and chia seeds, and mix together.”Hard-boiled eggsA smelly option, sure, but you can pre-boil some eggs and keep them in the fridge of your hotel or Airbnb, then grab a few for breakfast every day. “Eggs contain high-quality protein at 6 grams of protein per egg,” Michalczyk said. “I’ve also seen them pre-packaged at some airport kiosks.”Find a local cafeOften, the breakfast options at a cafe will be healthier than what’s available at chain restaurants — and less expensive. “Exploring coffee shops is the way to go when you’re out and about,” Rose said. “You can enjoy their unique culinary expertise and still indulge in your favorite breakfast dishes while making healthy choices. For example, seasonal fruit, egg white or veggie omelets, and any type of herbal, spiced or green tea are nutritious and delicious additions.” Bring a few packets of oatmealMichalczyk noted that packets of plain oatmeal are great to have on hand “because you can quickly make them with just water in your room and can almost always find a piece of fruit at the airport and nuts to add on top for a balanced breakfast.” Advertisement

As the saying goes, breakfast is the most important meal of the day — and making an effort to start your day on a healthy note might just make your vacation. Related travelNutritionBreakfast sugarOatmeal The Healthiest (And Still Delicious) Road Trip Snacks To Pack, According To NutritionistsThere’s 1 Massive Health Benefit Of Travel That We Don’t Talk About Enough31 Useful Products Travel Lovers Will Definitely Want To Bring From Now On