How are workforce trends redefining India’s business ecosystem by 2025?

India is undergoing a profound transformation, leveraging its geopolitical stability and robust economic momentum to solidify its position as a global business hub. As market dynamics shift, the rise of Indian conglomerates and the gig economy is redefining workforce strategies and reshaping organisational priorities. By 2025, these changes are poised to revolutionise India’s labour market, ushering in a new era of employment practices and industry evolution.advertisementAccording to Nilay Khandelwal, Senior Managing Director at Michael Page India, India’s evolving business landscape is redefining workforce dynamics. Resilient conglomerates, emerging technologies, and flexible hiring practices are driving innovation and growth across industries.PILLARS OF RESILIENCEIn a volatile global market, Indian conglomerates stand out for their resilience. While multinational corporations (MNCs) grapple with challenges such as delayed approvals and market fluctuations, Indian conglomerates continue to grow steadily.These businesses are expanding their footprint in traditional sectors while diversifying into emerging industries like renewable energy, semiconductors, and clean technologies. Their agility and focus on high-growth sectors position them as key drivers of India’s economic progress.Over the next decade, these conglomerates are expected to play an instrumental role in shaping the nation’s future. Their expansion into new sectors, coupled with sustained success in traditional markets, will underpin India’s economic stability and growth. As MNCs face mounting pressures, Indian companies are likely to emerge as primary revenue generators, offering both business and media appeal.CONTRACTUAL HIRING One of the most significant trends transforming India’s labour market is the growing adoption of contractual hiring. Historically, Indian firms, particularly conglomerates, relied heavily on full-time employees. However, evolving business demands have led to the embrace of more flexible and cost-effective staffing models. Initially popular amongst MNCs constrained by budgets and headcount limits, this approach is now gaining traction with domestic enterprises.The shift is particularly evident in specialised fields such as legal consulting, technology, and data analytics. As organisations address skill gaps, budget constraints, and headcount limitations, the demand for temporary talent continues to rise. Professionals in fields like artificial intelligence (AI), cybersecurity, and data science increasingly prefer project-based roles, drawn by flexibility and opportunities to engage with cutting-edge technologies.With AI and other transformative technologies gaining momentum, the need for skilled professionals in these areas will only intensify. By 2025, these fields will drive innovation across industries and form the backbone of India’s technological growth.SECTORAL TRENDS DRIVING TALENT DEMANDIndia’s labour market is grappling with a dual challenge: 34 percent of organisations struggle to find the right talent, and nearly one in three face difficulty retaining employees. This has given rise to what is termed “The Expectation Gap”-a disconnect between employee aspirations and organisational realities. Workers now seek more than competitive salaries and flexible working arrangements, while employers face the challenge of meeting these elevated expectations amidst rapid business transformations.advertisementKey sectors reflect this dynamic. The technology industry, for example, continues to grow, transitioning India from a cost-arbitrage destination to a global innovation hub. The proliferation of Global Capability Centres (GCCs) in cities like Jaipur, Visakhapatnam, and Kochi illustrates this evolution. Companies investing heavily in AI-driven solutions are competing intensely for skilled talent.Similarly, the healthcare sector is experiencing sustained growth, driven by rising demand for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. South India’s emergence as a medical tourism hub has further amplified the need for skilled professionals.Meanwhile, India’s manufacturing sector is undergoing a revival, supported by government-led initiatives in infrastructure and foreign investment. Industrial hubs in states like Odisha are creating significant employment opportunities, emphasising the sector’s potential for long-term growth.Bridging “The Expectation Gap” requires strategic workforce planning that aligns with evolving employee expectations while addressing business challenges. This balance is critical to sustaining growth in sectors like technology, healthcare, and manufacturing.—–As India approaches 2025, its business landscape continues to evolve. Companies must navigate the dual challenges of driving innovation and ensuring long-term sustainability. Trends such as the rise of contractual hiring, advancements in technology, and the growth of key sectors will shape the nation’s economic trajectory.advertisementFor businesses, adapting to these trends is vital. Organisations that align their workforce strategies with these changes will unlock growth opportunities and strengthen their position in an increasingly competitive global market. Balancing the flexibility of the gig economy with the stability of traditional sectors will be pivotal in defining the future of work in India.By staying ahead of these trends, Indian conglomerates and businesses can remain agile, fostering innovation while evolving workforce strategies to meet global demands. This adaptability will cement India’s role as a leader in the global business ecosystem by 2025.Published By: Shruti BansalPublished On: Jan 8, 2025

New requirements for travelling across the pond

Starting today, Canadians with short-term travel plans to England, Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland will need an electronic travel authorization — or an ETA.Travellers planning to visit the United Kingdom for less than six months will be asked to submit information such as their passport details, dates of travel and modes of transportation, which will be reviewed by authorities.The digital pre-screening is new for Canadians flying to the U.K., but a similar system has been in place since 2016 for people from several other countries who travel by air to Canada.It’s “kind of like doing a pre-approval for a credit card,” said Wayne Smith, the director of the Institute for Hospitality and Tourism Research at Toronto Metropolitan University. ‘It allows all the governments to be more interconnected and talking to one another and sharing information,’ says Wayne Smith.

Here’s the 17 Westchester students named Regeneron science ‘scholars’

Seventeen high school students from 12 Westchester schools have been named semifinalists in the prestigious Regeneron Science Talent Search.They are among 300 students nationally recognized for their original science research. Each student will be awarded $2,000, with their schools awarded an additional $2,000.Horace Greeley High School led the way this year with three semifinalists. Ossining High School, Pelham Memorial High School, and Yorktown High School have two each.Recognized research by Westchester students this year covers a wide range of subjects, including wildfire intensity, palliative care, the influence of advertising on children and adolescents, insomnia, multiple sclerosis, juvenile offending and Parkinson’s disease.There are no other semifinalists from the Lower Hudson Valley.The 300 semifinalists were chosen from among nearly 2,500 entrants from 795 high schools.On Jan. 23, 40 of the 300 students will be named finalists. Finalists will then compete for $1.8 million in awards in March in Washington, D.C.The competition is run by the Society for Science, a nonprofit that promotes science education and a general appreciation for science.Regeneron, the Greenburgh-based biotech giant, became the third sponsor of the nation’s oldest science research competition for students in 2017, with a 10-year, $100-million commitment.Last year, 40 Westchester students were named semifinalists and two were named finalists, with each finishing in the top 10 and winning large awards.Here are the 2025 semifinalists from Westchester, announced on Jan. 8:Byram Hills High School:Andrew Levy: “Analyzing Extracellular Vesicles for Prediction of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patient Immunotherapy Response”Dobbs Ferry High School:Lilianne Williams-Ameen: “The Next Generation: An Exploration of Youth Attitudes on Climate Change in Alaska and Northern Canada”Edgemont High School:Kento Hong: “Investigating the Effects of Hemarthrosis on the Structure and Function of ACL Repair”Hackley School, Tarrytown:Vivek Malik: “Novel characterization of Plexin D1’s role in regulating the macrophage immune response”Harrison High School:Reese Potash: “Lack of School Engagement as a Mediator between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and Juvenile Offending”Horace Greeley High School, Chappaqua:Sara Jankovic: “Toppling the Domino Effect: A Novel Approach to Predicting Systemic Banking Distress Using Interacting Networks Analysis”Nora Morton: “Evaluation of the Performance of Wave Attenuation Devices (WADs) at a Coastal Marsh Shoreline Using a Smartphone-Based Wave Intensity Sensor (WILSON)”Meadow Zhang: “Leveraging Lipid Nanoparticle Technology for the Targeted Delivery of mRNA to Germinal Center B Cells”New Rochelle High School:Elena Coelho Adams: “Music to My Eyes: The Relationships Between Auditory and Visual Input and the Formation of Synesthetic Associations”Ossining High School:Anthony Jiang: “Short-Formatted Video Product Advertisements Influence on Purchasing Behavior Among Children and Adolescents”Haylli Yunga: “Modeling Eccentricity and Spin-Precession in Binary Black Hole Gravitational Wave Events Using the Effective One-Body Method”Pelham Memorial High School:Axel Robinson: “Insomnia phenotypes and their adverse health effects”Madeleine Pachella: “Analyzing B Cell Classification Changes in the Cerebrospinal Fluid and Blood Influenced by Ocrelizumab Treatment in Multiple Sclerosis” Scarsdale High School:Kelly Deng: “Macrophage-stimulating protein/RON (MST1R) sensitivity underlies the pathogenesis of premenstrual dysphoric disorder: potential for novel pharmacological interventions via transcriptomic imputation”Ursuline School, New Rochelle:Isabella Vembenil: “Beyond the Heartbeat: A Novel Machine Learning Approach to Identifying Palliative Care Candidates in Heart Failure”Yorktown High School:Chinmayi Goyal: “MyoAssist: An Innovative AI-Based, User-Driven Exoskeletal Assistive Control System for Individuals with Movement Disabilities”Makayla Winslow: “Transglutaminase as a novel mediator of dopamine toxicity in Parkinson’s disease”

Rose City Dog Show, Studio Ghibli Film Fest, and ‘Kimberly Akimbo’: 10 things to do this week

A fun-filled week of events is in store with several classical music concerts, the opening of the new Roller Derby season, the largest AKC dog show in the Pacific Northwest, and a celebration of the Japanese New Year.“A Woman’s Song for Peace”Billed as a “creative cry for peace,” this new Dance Brigade work features original, live music by musician and activist Holly Near, seminal queer feminist singer-songwriter Ferron, and groundbreaking Afro-Caribbean jazz artist Christelle Durandy. The performance weaves hip-hop, modern, salsa, and Taiko dancing in a narrative about social justice and liberation.7:30 p.m. Friday, Jan. 10, Newmark Theatre, 1111 S.W. Broadway; tickets $28-$48; portland5.com/newmark-theatre.OMSI celebrates its 10th year of hosting the Studio Ghibli Festival. 2025 Studio Ghibli Film FestivalOMSI celebrates its 10th year of hosting Studio Ghibli films with screenings and special guest speakers. The opening night celebration will focus on the 20th anniversary of the U.S. release of “Howl’s Moving Castle.” Come see your favorite Ghibli films on the largest screen in Portland.Various times Friday, Jan. 10, through Feb. 9, OMSI, 1945 S.E. Water Ave.; tickets $7-$9; www.omsi.edu. Portland’s Rose City Rollers kick off the 2025 season this weekend. Oregonian file photo. LC- Mark GravesRose City Rollers Season OpenerTwo games, four teams and one unforgettable night of roller derby action kicks off at the Oaks Park hangar this Saturday. This is the Rollers’ season opener and features the Heartless Heathers vs. Guns N Rollers during the early bout, and Break Neck Betties vs. High Rollers at the 8 p.m. match. Bring the family.5:30 and 8 p.m. Saturday, Jan. 11, Hangar at Oaks Park, 7805 S.E. Oaks Park Way; tickets start at $24; derbytickets.boldtypetickets.com/events.Beethoven’s Emperor: Leaders & PathbreakersBeethoven composed his heroic piano concerto “Emperor” during the Napoleonic Wars. The Oregon Symphony will perform this piece and the “King Stephen Overture” featuring world-renowned pianist Yefim Bronfman. The program also includes Duke Ellington’s “Three Black Kings,” and Joan Tower’s “Sixth Fanfare for the Uncommon Woman.” David Danzmayr conducts.7:30 p.m. Saturday, 2 p.m. Sunday, 7:30 p.m. Monday, Jan. 11-13, Arlene Schnitzer Concert Hall, 1037 S.W. Broadway; tickets start at $25; orsymphony.org/concerts-tickets.The Portland Japanese Garden will host a new year’s celebration Sunday, Jan. 12. Photo by Jonathan Ley.Portland Japanese Garden O-Shogatsu, Japanese New YearO-Shogatsu celebrates the start of a new year with hopes of happiness and prosperity to come. The Japanese Garden will celebrate the beginning of 2025, the Year of the Snake, with family activities and performances. Learn how to create a ink-wash painting, see a traditional lion dance, and the Ryomen Odori (double-mask dance) live.10 a.m.-2:30 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 12, Portland Japanese Garden, 611 Kingston Ave.; admission $15.95-$21.95; japanesegarden.org/events.“A Powerful Voice Rises: Soloists in the Spotlight”Metropolitan Youth Symphony’s 50th anniversary season continues with a performance by classical pianist Hunter Noack, as well as winners of the MYS Concerto Competition Leena Karmarkar and Kaden Prichard. Enjoy Sergei Rachmaninoff’s “Piano Concerto No. 2” and the the world premiere of “Seas of Glass” by YCP/Authentic Voice student composer Frazar Henry.7:30 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 12, Newark Theatre, 1111 S.W. Broadway; tickets start at $22; playmys.org/concerts-downtown.Cast members of “Kimberly Akimbo” (left to right) Skye Alyssa Friedman, Pierce Wheeler, Emily Koch, Darron Hayes and Grace Capeless.Photo by Joan Marcus“Kimberly Akimbo”This winner of five 2023 Tony Awards, including “Best Musical,” makes a stop in Portland for a one-week stay that’s sure to play to sold-out audiences. The story follows a teenager who suffers from a rare medical condition that causes her body to age faster than normal. She must navigate the fraught world of adolescence, first loves, and family dynamics, all while looking much older than she is. Playwright David Lindsay-Abaire marries humor with heart-rending realities. Music by Jeanine Tesori.Opens 7:30 p.m. Tuesday, Jan. 14, and continuing 7:30 p.m. Wednesday-Saturday, Jan. 15-18, 6:30 p.m. Sunday, Jan 19, with matinees 2 p.m. Saturday, 1 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 18-19, Keller Auditorium, 222 S.W. Clay St.; tickets start at $29.75; www.BroadwayinPortland.com.The Rose City Classic Dog Show returns to the Portland Expo Center and welcomes the public Jan. 16-19, 2025. Oregonian file photo. Dave Killen / The OregonianRose City Classic Dog ShowThis is, by far, the largest AKC dog show of the year in the Pacific Northwest and offers everything from conformation shows to agility, to obedience competition, to great shopping for everything your canine companion needs. Learn about the breeds you’re interested in from the experts. The Expo Center has been hosting this winter show since 1948. No pet dogs allowed. Only dogs entered in the show are allowed on the grounds.The show is open various hours beginning 8 a.m. Thursday, Jan. 16, and continues Jan. 17-19, Expo Center, 2050 N. Marine Drive; admission $15, ages 62 and older free on Thursday, Friday; check the show schedule for even hours; rosecityclassic.org.“Why Be Good?”Kiggins Theatre hosts a screening of the comedy accompanied by live music as it would have been shown during the silent film era of the 1920s. The period-authentic live score was compiled by Rodney Sauer and features Sauer and various Vancouver Symphony Orchestra musicians.7 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 16, on Thursday, January 16, Kiggins Theatre, 1011 Main St., Vancouver; tickets $10-$25; kigginstheatre.com.“The Detour” podcast live recordingJoin poetry slam champion Anis Mojgani and host Adam Davis for a live recording of the popular podcast that will dig into what it means to be an artist and the relationship between art-making and politics.7 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 16, Tomorrow Theater, 3530 S.E. Division St.; tickets $15; tomorrowtheater.org/movies/the-detour-live/- If you have events you’d like to see highlighted at OregonLive.com or in the weekly printed A&E section of The Oregonian, please email submissions to [email protected] at least three weeks prior to the start of your event. Digital images or links to videos are helpful.— Rosemarie Stein503-221-4376, [email protected]; @trafficportlandOur journalism needs your support. Please become a subscriber today at OregonLive.com/subscribe

Bridging the Gap: A Guide to Small Business Loans

People often say that starting and managing your own business is one of the greatest things in life. For the individual, it enables passion, the development of new ideas, products, or services, and drives the local economy. However, the journey to the peak is not as smooth as the cool breeze, though a major issue that pulls the legs of small business owners is the challenge of accessing adequate capital.

What are the reasons for Small Business Loans?

A small business loan is a credit that a particular organization gives to another organization with the aim of helping it improve its operations. This money is typically used to cover various business expenses, such as:

1. Start-up costs: These involve such things as getting office space or buying equipment and are some of the most critical aspects in setting up new firms.

2. Working capital: This is the money a business requires to run the enterprise and meet its regular working costs.

3. Expansion: Business loans are useful in funding expansion activities, including the establishment of new branches and the introduction of new products/services.

4. Equipment purchases: Purchasing of good equipment is very important in most organizations. Small business loans can then be used to offset the expense of some vital equipment.

5. Inventory: Having the right stock is very important for many companies, and with small business loans, the company is able to afford the stock.

6. Marketing and advertising: By far, marketing and advertising are critical to achieving growth for a business or acquiring more customers. These costs can be met by small business loans.

Why do Individuals and Business Venturers Require Loans?

Image by bunyaritklinsukhonphotos

There are various reasons for which the small businesses require loans, which are associated with the company’s requirement for funds to aid its development and functioning. Some of the most common motivations include:

1. Limited personal savings: A lot of entrepreneurs use their own money to start their business, and although this may work, it may not always be enough. Micro-credit in the form of loans can play a big role in between.

2. Unexpected expenses: Emergencies may occur, like an unpredictable breakdown of tools or machines or even devastation by natural disasters and highly charged political events.

3. Growth opportunities: Executives are capable of approaching the challenge creatively and finding new areas of business development while facing significant difficulties in attracting investment. Small business loans can enable such chances to come through.

4. Cash flow management: Every business needs to have cash flow in order to survive, let alone grow and become a big business. Small business loans have other benefits, such as financing for short-term working capital requirements.

5. Building business credit: Any business, therefore, needs to develop and optimize its business credit reputation in order to gain access to high-value loans in the future. Small business loans will allow credit to be established because they demonstrate the ability of the business to repay the borrowed amount.

Types of Small Business Loans

Understanding the small business loan space is important because many types of loans are available in the market. Here’s a breakdown of some common types of small business loans:

Term Loans: These are the oldest known methods or types of small business loans. They give a sum of money that is to be paid in equal amounts of principal together with the interest over a specific time.

Lines of Credit: These loans enable the owners of the businesses to access cash in bits as they wish up to a point of credit limit. Only interest is charged, and a balance is owed when the specified credit line limit is reached.

Invoice Financing: This type of loan enables business owners to obtain money from the sales they make by being able to take an invoice as collateral. The lender provides the debtor with some percentage of the invoice amount and gets paid directly by the debtor.

Equipment Financing: This kind of loan is basically provided for buying or for the financing of specific business equipment. That means that the actual equipment is used as a security for the credit that the company is seeking.

Merchant Cash Advance: It gives a small amount of money to a business and obtains a small percentage of its future credit card sales. Repayment is done daily or weekly; it can be paid off faster when there is a lot of sales compared to when there is not much business.

How to Qualify for a Small Business Loan?

The small business loan application process needs preparation and an understanding of some of the most important characteristics of a good candidate. Here are some key factors that influence approval:

Image by relif from Getty Images

Credit Score: Lenders will also look at the credit histories of the business and the owner in terms of credit scores. The credit score gives a probability of approval, and the interest rate that accompanies the loan becomes improved with a higher credit score.

Time in Business: Lenders are more comfortable working with companies that have been established for quite some time to enable them to prove their ability to pay the loan. Small and start-up businesses may find it difficult to secure a loan.

Annual Revenue: The monthly interest rate is calculated by taking into account a business’s annual revenue so as to determine the capacity of the business to generate enough cash flow to meet the loan repayments.

Cash Flow: A loan officer will analyze the flow of cash for a business in relation to the specific cost of the loan and the day-to-day expenses of the business. Cash flow is another crucial factor that has to be met to ensure the approval of a loan.

Collateral: Some loan types demand guarantees, which are items such as equipment, real estate, or stock that the lender can sell in case of default by the borrower. The provision of collaterals enhances the loan approval success rate and might lead to improved loan conditions.

The Small Business Loan Application Process

Getting a small business loan application is not difficult, but it can also appear very lengthy; breaking it down into the following steps will make the implementation easier. Here’s a general overview of how to get a small business loan:

Image by khunkorn from khunkorn

Determine Your Needs: First of all, evaluate the demand and request of your business, which may include the sum of money needed, the duration of the loan, and the payment period.

Research Lenders and Loan Options: Search for the lenders and the loans to know which is the most suitable for your business, regarding loan amounts, interest rates, repayment terms, and loan requirements regarding terms involving education and personal dilemmas.

Gather Required Documents: Acquire all the requisite papers, including the balance sheets, income statements, business permits, and ownership certificates.

Complete the Loan Application: The loan application must be completed to the barest of details and accompanied with all relevant documents as shall be indicated.

Submit Your Application: Take your completed application and any other necessary documents and papers to the lender.

Loan Underwriting: Mechanically, the loan application will be analyzed by the lenders to consider whether you are capable of paying the loan.

Loan Approval or Denial: Depending on the underwriting process, the lender will grant or reject your loan application.

Review and Accept the Loan Offer: Before you are granted a loan, you are supposed to carefully read the details of the loan, and after going through the details, you sign for it to show that you agree to the loan offer.

Loan Funding: After signing the loan documents, the approval amount gets released to your business in the form of funds.

Loan Repayment: Continue flowing out principal and interest payments according to the schedule that was agreed upon when structuring the financing deal.

Conclusion

Small business loans are particularly important to the development of new businesses that need capital to fund their projects. Through analyzing such important aspects as the types of business loans, loan applications and their requirements, as well as factors that determine the approval of loans, the owners of businesses can make careful estimations concerning receiving the necessary funds. If properly advised and have a good strategy at their disposal, small businesses can expand their business horizon and get their dreams of success on the right track by providing a proper loan.

Tipico to acquire Novomatic’s Admiral Austria gaming tech business

Tipico Group has signed an agreement to acquire a 100% stake in Atlas Group, the parent of Novomatic’s Admiral Austria business, to bolster its betting and gaming portfolio across German-speaking markets.

Admiral Austria, a betting operator and terminal supplier in Austria, will help extend and strengthen Tipico’s reach in the market it said. The company also provides gaming terminals for the state lottery across the country.

Tipico Group CEO Axel Hefer said Admiral would also help the operator meet its goal of achieving dominance in German-speaking markets.

No financial details of the deal have been released and it is currently subject to regulatory approvals.

Novomatic said the sale of Admiral would enable the gaming technology provider to focus further on international expansion. It has been investing heavily in its US growth of late, installing a new CEO in December.

“For 20 years, Tipico has stood for state-of-the-art technology, innovative products and consumer protection,” Tipico’s Hefer said of the deal.

“We are pleased to have found in the Admiral Group a partner who shares these same values. We look forward to a successful future in the Austrian sports betting and gaming market.”

Stefan Krenn, a member of Novomatic’s executive board, said Tipico is a fitting partner to continue Admiral’s success in Austria.

“We have decided to sell the Admiral Group in Austria in order to focus on international growth markets and drive further global expansion,” Krenn explained.

“In Tipico, we found a highly professional and reliable partner who will continue to operate Admiral in Austria successfully and sustainably.”

Scientists explain worrying things that would happen if Earth’s magnetic field flipped with NASA on alert over ‘dent’

There are a million and one reasons that make Earth habitable for humans and every other creature around us. But central to that is one major thing: the planet’s magnetic field.A protective blanket surrounding Earth, it does the business and more when it comes to protecting life from nasty storms heading towards the planet.Most of that comes from the Sun in the form of solar wind. If we didn’t have the magnetic field, we’d suffer a fate similar to what Mars looks like nowadays. Cold, barren, and ultimately all the telltale signs of a planet that used to have life.It is this magnetic field that has recently got NASA scientists on high alert following the identification of a ‘dent’ in the protective cover; an area known as the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA).Central to the planet’s magnetic field is the magnetic poles, which are two spots at the top and bottom of the planet that act as a continuous loop through which invisible magnetic field lines travel in an ongoing loop. The video below provides a visual explanation:Well, what happens when it flips? Would humanity be okay if this happened during our time on the planet?This is a phenomenon that happens, on average, every hundred thousand years or so in Earth’s lifecycle.Flipping the magnetic fieldSince the beginning of Earth as we know it, scientists reckon there has been at least 183 occasions where the planet’s magnetic poles have flipped.When they flip is random, with the event happening between 10,000 years and 50 million years. Talk about a broad timescale.The last time the poles flipped was 780,000 years ago in an event called the Brunhes – Matuyama reversal.Earth is surrounded by a magnetic field (Getty Stock Images)Will it flip again soon?The South Atlantic Anomaly has got some worried we’re heading to this point again.First discovered in 1958, the SAA is an area of the magnetic field that is significantly weaker than the rest of it around Earth.And stretching from South America across the southern Atlantic Ocean to Africa, it’s a big area of the planet. Effectively, it means this part of the planet has less protection from cosmic nasties than the rest of it (that goes for satellites flying through over this patch in orbit, too).According to one study from 2018, the next flip isn’t happening any time soon.”There has been speculation that we are about to experience a magnetic polar reversal or excursion,” Richard Holme from the University of Liverpool said.”However, by studying the two most recent excursion events [from 31,400 and 34,000 years ago], we show that neither bear resemblance to current changes in the geomagnetic field and therefore it is probably unlikely that such an event is about to happen.”Our research suggests instead that the current weakened field will recover without such an extreme event, and therefore is unlikely to reverse.”Could north become south? (Getty Stock Images)What would happen if the magnetic field flipped?It would not be very good news at all, with life as we know it changing in a number of ways.Jean-Pierre Valet, a researcher on geomagnetic reversals at the Institute of Earth Physics of Paris, said: “The most dramatic changes that occur when the poles reverse is a very large decrease of the total field intensity.”In other words, we would experience a massive drop off in overall protection from the magnetic field.And given that the flip takes between 1,000 and 10,000 years to fully reverse, it’s a time period that would see significant loss for a long time.Earth’s magnetic field (Getty Stock Images / NASA)”It’s not a sudden flip, but a slow process, during which the field strength becomes weak, very probably the field becomes more complex and might show more than two poles for a while, and then builds up in strength and aligns in the opposite direction,” said Monika Korte, scientific director of the Niemegk Geomagnetic Observatory at GFZ Potsdam in Germany.It is this 1,000 to 10,000-year window in which humans would be at their most vulnerable, potentially more open to the effects of solar storms which could now hurt us on the planet in ways such as an increase skin cancer cases.As for it being an extinction level event? Scientists aren’t sure, with many unconvinced. Korte explained: “Even if the field becomes very weak, at the Earth’s surface we are shielded from radiation by the atmosphere. Similarly as we cannot see or feel the presence of the geomagnetic field now, we most likely would not notice any significant change from a reversal.”But while we might not go extinct from the dangers of space, our kit would be in huge trouble. Satellites would be knocked out, GPS offline, and power outages across the globe. Such events would potentially cripple life on Earth, disrupting food production, medical care, global transport, and Wi-Fi networks. The only saving grace is that this is a gradual change, giving humanity time to react as potential issues arise.

St. Helena author releases children’s book set in Rome

FOR THE STAR
St. Helena author Maria Castellucci Moore has released the children’s book “Sofia in Rome,” with illustrations by Emanuela Mannello.”Sofia in Rome,” released Tuesday, follows a young girl on a journey through Rome to find what makes her feel alive as she discovers the sights, smells, tastes, and sounds of the Eternal City.According to a press release, the book “tells a story of mindfulness and teaches how the surrounding world can really move you. It unites curiosity, wonder, and marvel to enlighten, surprise, and tickle your deepest spirit.”Moore was inspired to write “Sofia in Rome” after discovering that happiness is quite unique to everyone. She strives to give kids an understanding and appreciation of different cultures in her award-winning books — which ignites self-awareness and bliss.“My own personal discovery of happiness wasn’t a ‘one size fits all’ approach. Finding self-worth is unique to each person,” said Moore.

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Moore released “Vivienne in Paris” in 2023. Inspired by her oldest daughter, Moore wrote this second book in the series to give readers the tools to use their five senses to create joy and provoke the power of mindfulness.“Tuning into one’s own self is where joy is found,” said Moore.Moore is working with Museo Italiano Americano in San Francisco to bring awareness to the Italian culture in the community wherein a portion of book proceeds will benefit the museum’s Children’s Italian Outreach Program which provides free instruction in Italian art and history to more than 2,400 Bay Area school children annually.”Sofia in Rome” is the recipient the Gold Mom’s Choice Award, Family Choice Award, and Pinnacle Book Award.An entrepreneur, first-generation American, and writer, Moore strives to bring passion and enthusiasm to all her endeavors. A lover of all things European, Moore has found great passion through her travels to Paris, Italy, Spain, and South America. Her affection for winemaking, foreign languages, the arts, ballroom dancing, and traveling has given Moore a unique and grateful perspective on life.Moore lives in St. Helena with her husband and four young children and was recently honored with the Most Intriguing Award in Napa.”Sofia in Rome” is published by Mascot Books and available wherever books are sold.

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margin: 15px 0 5px 0;
font-family: “serif-ds”, Times, “Times New Roman”, serif;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article .lead {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article .email-desc {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 20px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
opacity: 0.7;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article form {
padding: 10px 30px 5px 30px;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article .disclaimer {
opacity: 0.5;
margin-bottom: 0;
line-height: 100%;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article .disclaimer a {
color: #222;
text-decoration: underline;
}
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article .email-hammer {

border-bottom: 3px solid #222;

opacity: .5;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 10px 5px 10px;
margin-bottom: -5px;
font-size: 16px;
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
#pu-email-form-entertainment-email-article form {
padding: 10px 0 5px 0;
}
}
.grecaptcha-badge { visibility: hidden; }

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